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Homemade Chicken Stock should be a part of every home cooks repertoire. A good chicken stock can turn a simple, plain recipe into something that is truly magnificent. Don’t believe me? Make some of this delicious chicken stock for yourself. 

Homemade Chicken Stock in quart jars. There are onions, celery, carrots, and garlic spread around the chicken stock.

This Homemade Chicken Stock recipe is not quick, but it is absolutely delicious. In fact, it will make your house smell wonderful all day long. It is the kind of recipe that grandma used to make and the kind of chicken stock recipe that connects us with the world and our history. Today we are going to be working on a fundamental chicken stock recipe as part of our Knoephla Soup series that can be eaten by itself or as a base for any number of other recipes, like a traditional Knoephla Soup recipe or Chicken Noodle Soup. Learn how to make your house smell this good too, with this Homemade Chicken Stock recipe.

Homemade Chicken Stock Basics

The basics are that we are going to take chicken bones and slowly simmer it in water to release as much of the collagen, fat, and flavor from them as possible. We are going to add other ingredients with the intention of transferring the flavors of those ingredients to our stock. So, we will be adding onions, celery, and carrots to the pot. We will also be adding the likes of peppercorns and thyme.

What is the Difference Between Chicken Stock and Chicken Broth

Chicken stock is a slow-cooked dish that tends to use the fattier, raw parts of a chicken. It is mostly bones, but some small meaty parts could cook with the stock. The end result, when cooled, should be almost a gelatinous product due to the amount of fat in it. Chicken Broth is often bones and meat that are boiled quickly to impart the flavors into the water. You are going to get a richer, fuller flavor with chicken stock, but broth is faster. They can most often substitute for one another. Today, we are working on Homemade Chicken Stock.

How Much Chicken to Use?

I use about 5 lbs of chicken bones. Specifically, I like to buy 2 nice whole chickens (with neck if you can get them) and then debreast them. I put the breasts in a freezer and save them for a different meal. I then remove the meat from the thighs and legs and bag them up separately, as well, for use in whatever meal I see fit. That leaves the main carcass and the wings in the stock.

I am not afraid to leave meat on the bones and it will help add flavor, but I do take the more valuable pieces of meat off and reserve them for better use.

What Veggies and Aromatics To Use in Chicken Stock

I think the opportunities are endless, but I like to keep it minimal. An onion, some carrots, celery, peppercorn, a few sprigs of thyme, and bay leaves are all that is needed. You can certainly add more, but these are what I would consider the bare essentials. Additionally, I choose to leave salt out of the equation, as I expect it to be used in individual dishes and added at that time.

While you can use many veggies in your chicken stock, you should stay away from brussels sprouts, cabbage, broccoli, cauliflower, turnips, and artichokes. The basics of onion, carrots, celery, and garlic is my go-to combination for great chicken stock, but don’t be afraid to explore a bit with your recipe.

Start With Cold Water – Bring to Bare Simmer

Once we have all the ingredients cut, rinsed and added to the pot, we add enough cold water to barely cover all of the ingredients. While it will not make much of a difference in flavor, starting with cold water can help produce a clearer broth.

Then we put the heat on medium and bring to a bare simmer, that is “small bubbles breaking through the surface every 2 to 3 seconds in different spots”. Turn down or up the heat to make sure your stock stays at a bare simmer. We want the stock so that it is barely bubbling and cooking our cauldron of awesome slowly.

To keep everything submerged, I use a heavy ceramic bowl and just place it in the middle of my pot to weight everything down.

Then, we just let it do it’s magic for 6-8 hours!

NOT SO FAST… SKIM THE SCUM

Once the stock is at the point of a bare simmer, you will start to notice scum accumulating at the top. Using a metal slotted spoon, remove it about once every half hour.

When Is The Chicken Stock Done?

You will find opinions galore on how long to cook your chicken stock. Anywhere from a few hours to all day. When I first learned to make a proper stock, I used a trick that if the large bones easily break, all of the tasty goodness is probably expelled from them and in the broth. This can take a very long time. In fact, I even experimented with separating them into two sessions where I cooked my stock the second day. That was a bit much.

I have since come to a compromise with myself. After 3 hours, I taste the stock every hour. It should taste better than the last time. When it stops doing that OR it is 10 hours into cooking, the homemade chicken stock is done. Perhaps even step outside to remove yourself from the wonderful smell of your house for a few minutes so you can get a better full taste when you walk back in and go to your stovetop.

Strain the Chicken Stock

I remove the chicken stock from heat and allow to cool for a little bit and then strain the stock. The finer your colander is, the better it is for the finished product. We want to get as many of the little tidbits of random stuff out of there.

Refrigerate Overnight

Put the stock in your refrigerator and allow to cool overnight. In the morning you should have a somewhat gelatinous liquid with a layer of fat on top. Using a spoon, remove that and if you are adventurous, that is Schmaltz and you can use it in other recipes. Once removed, there you have your beautiful, tasty homemade chicken stock.

Use your stock up in noodle soup, casseroles, gravies, or any other chicken stock-based goodness within a few days. I have added water to it before to get more volume from my stock, but it is the absolute best as-is. You can also freeze it and use it within a few months. Make sure to boil for a few minutes prior to use to ensure it has hit safe temperatures.

chicken stock ingredients layed out on a cutting board.

raw chicken in stock pot

mixed vegetables in stock pot

Two quarts of homemade chicken stock on a tin platter.

Homemade Chicken Stock Tips Summary

  • Use good quality chicken for the best results. Think about organic chicken and free-range chicken. It can produce better chicken stock.
  • Let the chicken stock simmer for a very long time in order to get the best results. You know that all that could be had from the bones when the largest bones (legs probably) easily snap.
  • Bare simmer for the win!
  • Don’t forget to skim your chicken stock.
  • We have a step where you refrigerate the stock overnight. The next morning, there should be a fat layer on top of the stock that is a chicken fat called schmaltz. Save the schmaltz and cook with it as fat. It is tasty!
  • If your finished stock looks more like jelly than soup, that is 100% good! That is the best stuff.

Products I Used In This Recipe

Did you make this Chicken Stock Recipe

Making your own homemade chicken stock really is a fun thing and I love the way it makes my house smell. You, too, can enjoy a great chicken stock by making this at home! I hope you enjoyed our recipe and if you like what we are doing here, please sign up to get emails sent to you. Make sure to save this on Pinterest and let me know how it went in the comment area below.

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Homemade Chicken Stock in quart jars. There are onions, celery, carrots, and garlic spread around the chicken stock.

Homemade Chicken Stock

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 5 from 1 review
  • Author: Ben Myhre
  • Prep Time: 20 minutes
  • Cook Time: 8 Hours
  • Total Time: 8 Hours 20 Minutes
  • Yield: 4 Quarts 1x
  • Category: Soup
  • Method: Simmer
  • Cuisine: Fundamentals

Description

A homemade chicken stock that will leave your bellies filled and your house smelling like an old-fashioned hearth of joy and happiness. This chicken stock takes a little time, but it is totally worth it.


Ingredients

Scale
  • Approximately 5 lbs of chicken bones (2 chickens debreasted, thigh meat and leg meat removed)
  • 3 large carrots, chopped into 2” sections
  • 4 celery, chopped into 2” sections
  • 1 large onion, quartered
  • 34 sprigs fresh thyme
  • 10 peppercorns
  • 2 bay leaves

Instructions

  1. Add chicken bones to stock pot
  2. Add rest of ingredients
  3. Fill until water covers everything
  4. Turn onto medium until water is at a bare simmer
  5. Turn down heat to keep at bare simmer
  6. Use heavy bowl or colander to weigh down ingredients so it is all suberged
  7. Every half hour, skim fat off of top
  8. If needed add additional hot water to keep ingredients submerged
  9. When done (6-8 hours), remove from heat and add to ice bath or allow to cool
  10. Place in fridge overnight
  11. In morning skim schmaltz
  12. Use within 3 days or freeze and use within 3 months.
  13. Make sure to boil for 2 minutes before use.

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5 Comments

  1. This post is priceless! Everyone should know how to make homemade chicken stock. It’s so much better than store bought.

  2. Well I learnt something today!
    I always thought that chicken broth was just the american name for chicken stock!
    This looks like it would be so packed with flavour!

    1. One thing I learned in this post is that I always thought that BROTH was just chicken, while stock was with all the veggies. I learned something in writing this.

  3. This was my first time making a real stock and it tastes so good! Such a comforting recipe and it is good on its own, but great for chicken noodle soup.